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2\u3001\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8\u6218\u7565\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u4eba\u4e5f\u6ca1\u95f2\u7740\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5ba3\u4f20\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6b66\u88c5\u6597\u4e89\u4ee5\u56fe\u5b9e\u73b0\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u53cc\u65b9\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4e0e\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u4f53\u7684\u662f\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6216\u5171\u548c\u515a\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n

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\n

\u5927\u9965\u8352\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u4fc4\u653f\u5e9c\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u51fa\u9762\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u51fa\u6551\u52a9\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e13\u95e8\u62e8\u6b3e2000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u8d2d\u4e70\u7cae\u98df\u9001\u5f80\u82cf\u4fc4\uff0c\u82cf\u4fc4\u653f\u5e9c\u5e76\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6551\u6d4e\u603b\u7f72\u7b7e\u8ba2\u63f4\u52a9\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u7531\u6551\u6d4e\u603b\u7f72\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u5b83\u975e\u5b98\u65b9\u9014\u5f84\u4ece\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7b79\u96c6\u7cae\u98df\u9001\u5f80\u82cf\u4fc4\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6551\u6d4e\u603b\u7f72\u5728\u82cf\u4fc4\u8058\u8bf71.6\u4e07\u4eba\u5f00\u5c55\u6551\u6d4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5927\u9965\u8352\u57281923\u5e742\u6708\u57fa\u672c\u7f13\u89e3\u3002\u4e8b\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u66fe\u8fd9\u6837\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6551\u63f4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u4ece\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e2d\u62ef\u6551\u4e86350\u4e07\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c550\u4e07\u6210\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u5728\u6211\u6240\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d7\u96be\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u6177\u6168\u7a0b\u5ea6\u80fd\u548c\u8fd9\u6b21\u63f4\u52a9\u76f8\u63d0\u5e76\u8bba\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u4ece1929\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u5b9e\u884c\u5f3a\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u8feb\u4f7f\u519c\u6c11\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u4f53\u519c\u5e84\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u5b9a\u5f97\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7cae\u98df\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u683c\u4ec5\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u768413.2%\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u552e\u7ed9\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u4ef7\u683c\u5374\u9ad8\u5f97\u60ca\u4eba\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u518d\u6b21\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u30021932\u5e74\u52301933\u5e74\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3001\u4f0f\u5c14\u52a0\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u3001\u9ed1\u571f\u533a\u3001\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u897f\u90e8\u3001\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u65af\u5766\u7b49\u4ea7\u7cae\u533a\u53d1\u751f\u4e25\u91cd\u9965\u8352\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4800\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u5360\u591a\u6570\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6709\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\u88ab\u9965\u997f\u593a\u53bb\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4eba\u5403\u4eba\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

1946\u5e74\u52301947\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5927\u9965\u8352\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u6c11\u4f17\u4e0d\u987e\u5f53\u5c40\u9547\u538b\u7528\u76d7\u7a83\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e94\u5bf9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u5df2\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8\u519c\u6c11\u5728\u4f4f\u5b85\u5468\u56f4\u8015\u4f5c\u5c11\u91cf\u81ea\u7559\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u82cf\u8054\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5927\u9965\u8352\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u504f\u91cd\u5bf9\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u519b\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u8f7b\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u7528\u5546\u54c1\u5904\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u7684\u532e\u4e4f\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e00\u70b9\u65e5\u7528\u54c1\u800c\u6bcf\u65e9\u4e94\u70b9\u949f\u8d77\u6765\u6392\u961f\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u957f\u957f\u7684\u8d2d\u4e70\u961f\u4f0d\u662f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u98ce\u666f\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u98df\u54c1\u4e0e\u5c45\u6c11\u65e5\u7528\u54c1\u4f9b\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6781\u5ea6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

2\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a1897\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4f4d\u6c99\u7687\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e8c\u4e16\u5bf9\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u63a8\u7ffb\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u5217\u5b81\u5224\u5904\u4e09\u5e74\u6d41\u653e\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u5211\u7f5a\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u5217\u5b81\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u662f\u6bcf\u67088\u5362\u5e03\u7684\u6d25\u8d34\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5217\u5b81\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5929\u5403\u5230\u725b\u5976\u3001\u7f8a\u8089\u3002\u6c99\u7687\u5e76\u4e14\u5141\u8bb8\u5217\u5b81\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u5230\u6d41\u653e\u5730\u966a\u4f34\u4ed6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u5217\u5b81\u8058\u8bf7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u4ec6\u4e3a\u4ed6\u505a\u5bb6\u52a1\u3002\u4e09\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5217\u5b81\u517b\u5f97\u7ed3\u7ed3\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5730\u79bb\u5f00\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53c8\u53bb\u4e86\u897f\u6b27\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

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\n

1917\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u7206\u53d1\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u5217\u5b81\u5728\u9769\u547d\u540e\u6210\u4e3a\u4fc4\u56fd\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5217\u5b81\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c1918\u5e747\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u9000\u4f4d\u7684\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e8c\u4e16\u4e00\u5bb6\u5305\u62ec\u6c99\u7687\u672c\u4eba\u3001\u59bb\u5b50\u3001\u4ec6\u4eba\u3001\u56db\u4e2a\u5973\u513f\u603b\u8ba111\u4eba\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\u3002\u800c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e8c\u4e16\u751f\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u5904\u51b3\u8fc7\u4e00\u540d\u5e03\u5c14\u4ec0\u7ef4\u514b\u8005\u300270\u5e74\u540e\u76841998\u5e74\uff0c\u6c99\u7687\u4e00\u5bb6\u7684\u9057\u4f53\u88ab\u9686\u91cd\u5b89\u846c\u5728\u5723\u5f7c\u4fdd\u7684\u5f7c\u5f97\u3002\u4fdd\u7f57\u8d5b\u6559\u5802\u4e2d\u3002\u81ea\u5e03\u5c14\u4ec0\u7ef4\u514b\u53d1\u52a8\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u5171\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u6b62\u8fc7\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
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\n

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\u6839\u636e\u524d\u82cf\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u96c5\u79d1\u592b\u5217\u592b\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a20\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u9965\u997f\u3001\u9547\u538b\u9020\u6210\u8d85\u8fc76000\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u9547\u538b\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u8fbe\u52301000\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e78\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e5f\u957f\u671f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8e\u8d2b\u7a77\u3001\u9965\u997f\u3001\u60ca\u6050\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u524d\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u514b\u683c\u52c3\uff08\u65e9\u671f\u79f0\u5951\u5361\uff09\u4e0e\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u544a\u5bc6\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u8bf4\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u3001\u505a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3001\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u8c28\u5c0f\u614e\u5fae\uff0c\u7a0d\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6b7b\u4e8e\u975e\u547d\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u3001\u540c\u5b66\u3001\u6218\u53cb\u3001\u4eb2\u621a\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5411\u5f53\u5c40\u544a\u5bc6\u51fa\u5356\u4f60\u3002\u83ab\u7f57\u4f50\u592b\u56e0\u4e3a\u51fa\u5356\u7236\u4eb2\u800c\u88ab\u6811\u7acb\u4e3a\u82f1\u96c4\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u80cc\u53db\u4e0e\u51fa\u5356\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5728\u524d\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6700\u6015\u6df1\u591c\u88ab\u53eb\u51fa\u95e8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u56de\u4e0d\u6765\u4e86\u30021930\u5e74\u4ee3\u5927\u9965\u8352\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u9965\u997f\u96be\u8010\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u4ece\u5730\u91cc\u6316\u51fa\u4e00\u7c92\u571f\u8c46\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u585e\u8fdb\u5c31\u88ab\u67aa\u6bd9\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

1928\u5e74\u82cf\u8054\u519c\u6751\u96c6\u4f53\u5316\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u6562\u4e8e\u62b5\u6297\u96c6\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u67aa\u6bd9\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u5173\u8fdb\u76d1\u72f1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5f81\u7cae\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u9690\u533f\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u7cae\u98df\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5224\u5211\u751a\u81f3\u67aa\u6bd9\u30021934\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u5dde\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u57fa\u6d1b\u592b\u9047\u523a\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u515a\u5185\u5404\u7ea7\u5e72\u90e8\u8fdb\u884c\u6781\u5176\u6b8b\u9177\u3001\u8840\u8165\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u3002\u6e05\u6d17\u6301\u7eed\u52301938\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4ec5\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86681296\u4eba\u7684\u67aa\u6bd9\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u516d\u4f4d\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u54584\u4eba\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\uff0c\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u88ab\u5f00\u9664\u515a\u7c4d\u540e\u6d41\u4ea1\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u95f4\u8c0d\u6697\u6740\uff0c\u516d\u4f4d\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e00\u4eba\u5e78\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u4ece\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\u52301924\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u88ab\u9009\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u7684\u4e03\u4eba\u4e2d\u67094\u4eba\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\uff0c1\u4eba\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u83ab\u6d1b\u6258\u592b\u3001\u7c73\u9ad8\u626c\u5e78\u5b58\u30021936\u5e74\u52301939\u5e74\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5171\u902e\u6355120\u4e07\u540d\u515a\u5458\uff0c\u5360\u5f53\u65f6\u515a\u5458\u603b\u6570\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u30021934\u5e74\u53c2\u52a0\u5341\u4e03\u5927\u76841966\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u67091108\u4eba\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u5e76\u6b7b\u4e8e\u76d1\u72f1\u4e2d\u30021934\u5e74\u5341\u4e03\u5927\u9009\u51fa\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458139\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\u670989\u4eba\u88ab\u67aa\u51b3\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b5\u4f4d\u5143\u5e05\u4e2d\u76843\u4f4d\u30019\u4f4d\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\u4e2d\u76848\u4f4d\u300157\u4f4d\u5c06\u519b\u4e2d\u768450\u4f4d\u3001186\u540d\u5e08\u957f\u4e2d\u7684154\u4f4d\u3001\u5168\u90e816\u4f4d\u9646\u519b\u653f\u59d4\u300128\u4f4d\u519b\u653f\u59d4\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\u300216.5\u4e07\u540d\u4e1c\u6b63\u6559\u795e\u7236\u56e0\u4f20\u6559\u88ab\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d10.6\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u8fdc\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u768430\u4e07\u534e\u4eba\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u5927\u6e05\u6d17\u4e2d\u88ab\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5168\u90e8\u6298\u78e8\u81f4\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5269\uff0c\u60b2\u60e8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fdc\u751a\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u5728\u524d\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u6ca1\u6709\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u66f4\u9051\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u683c\u5c0a\u4e25\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5c06\u5bf9\u5f53\u5c40\u4e1d\u6beb\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u663e\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u5c31\u4f1a\u62db\u6765\u6740\u8eab\u4e4b\u7978\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u98df\u54c1\u90fd\u957f\u671f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e78\u798f\uff1f\u9664\u4e86\u65af\u5927\u6797\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u666e\u901a\u767e\u59d3\u8fd8\u662f\u5927\u5c0f\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8e\u60ca\u6050\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3\u6b7b\u4e8e\u975e\u547d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u65af\u5927\u6797\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e78\u798f\u4e0e\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ec8\u8eab\u6743\u529b\u800c\u4f5c\u6076\u591a\u7aef\u3001\u6740\u4eba\u5982\u9ebb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bb3\u6015\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u4e00\u6837\u6574\u65e5\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8e\u60ca\u6050\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5b89\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7528\u9910\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u5f53\u9762\u6709\u4eba\u5148\u54c1\u5c1d\u4ed6\u624d\u6562\u5403\u3002\u6709\u75c5\u4e0d\u6562\u770b\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533b\u751f\u90fd\u662f\u6697\u85cf\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u6216\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u30021953\u5e743\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7a81\u53d1\u8111\u6ea2\u8840\u5012\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u3001\u5931\u53bb\u77e5\u89c9\u3001\u5c3f\u6e7f\u88e4\u5b504\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u65e0\u4eba\u6551\u52a9\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e78\u798f\u53ef\u8a00\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

3\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u6d41\u884c\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7535\u5f71\u5927\u7247\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8a00\u60c5\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u7a0d\u5e26\u5a31\u4e50\u3001\u6292\u60c5\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u8150\u673d\u4e1c\u897f\u800c\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6587\u5316\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u7248\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u65b0\u95fb\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8a00\u8bba\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8eab\u9677\u56f9\u5704\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

1956\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u5211\u6cd5\u751a\u81f3\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u63d0\u53ca1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u5927\u9965\u8352\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u4f1a\u88ab\u4ee5\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u7f6a\u8ffd\u7a76\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6587\u5316\u6c99\u6f20\u91cc\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u4f1a\u6709\u5e78\u798f\u4e0e\u5feb\u4e50\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6709\u5207\u8eab\u4f53\u4f1a\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u53ea\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u770b\u90a3\u51e0\u90e8\u6837\u677f\u620f\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4ee5\u5916\u54ea\u6015\u542c\u4e00\u9996\u6d41\u884c\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u8bfb\u4e00\u672c\u8a00\u60c5\u5c0f\u8bf4\u90fd\u88ab\u8ffd\u7a76\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u8f7b\u5219\u6279\u5224\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u91cd\u5219\u5173\u8fdb\u5927\u7262\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u8c0e\u8a00\u4e09\uff1a\u82cf\u8054\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u4e2a\u7e41\u8363\u3001\u5bcc\u88d5\u3001\u5f3a\u76db\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

\n

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\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u91c7\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u768420%\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5efa\u7acb\u540e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u786e\u5b9e\u76f8\u5f53\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5265\u593a\u666e\u901a\u5c45\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5bf9\u5404\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u65e0\u60c5\u5265\u593a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u9700\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u957f\u671f\u532e\u4e4f\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u6761\u4ef6\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u65c5\u6e38\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u65e0\u7f18\u3002\u5c31\u5982\u4e24\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u6536\u5165\u90fd\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e0d\u5403\u8089\u3001\u4e0d\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u4e0d\u4e70\u7535\u5668\u3001\u4e0d\u4e70\u65f6\u88c5\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6e29\u9971\u5916\uff08\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u996d\u90fd\u5403\u4e0d\u9971\uff09\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u94b1\u90fd\u7528\u6765\u5efa\u623f\u5b50\u3001\u4fee\u8def\uff0c\u8fd9\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u80af\u5b9a\u6bd4\u53e6\u4e00\u6237\u65e2\u8981\u5403\u8089\u53c8\u8981\u65c5\u6e38\u8fd8\u8981\u4e70\u7535\u5668\u3001\u4e70\u65f6\u88c5\u7684\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u5feb\u8bb8\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u7578\u5f62\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u9965\u997f\u3001\u82e6\u96be\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u4e49\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u8fd9\u4e0e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u3001\u5bcc\u88d5\u3001\u5f3a\u76db\u76f8\u5dee\u5341\u4e07\u516b\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7578\u5f62\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u5c31\u5982\u6c99\u6ee9\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4e00\u6709\u98ce\u5439\u8349\u52a8\u5c31\u4f1a\u5012\u584c\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6240\u8c13\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5e26\u7ed9\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u9965\u5bd2\u4ea4\u8feb\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u3001\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3001\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u3001\u8428\u8fbe\u59c6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u7a77\u5175\u9ee9\u6b66\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u4e2a\u4eba\u65e0\u8282\u5236\u7684\u6743\u529b\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u79f0\u9738\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e0e\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6734\u7d20\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u5373\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5747\u8861\u4e4b\u4e0a\u624d\u80fd\u6301\u4e45\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e0e\u5c0a\u4e25\u4e4b\u4e0a\u624d\u80fd\u7a33\u56fa\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5f3a\u76db\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5bcc\u8db3\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u61c2\u8fd9\u4e9b\u771f\u7406\u6216\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u6743\u529b\u800c\u65e0\u89c6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u5f3a\u76db\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u5f88\u5feb\u7070\u98de\u70df\u706d\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u7684\u767e\u4e07\u864e\u72fc\u4e4b\u5e08\u5728\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u6b7b\u540e\u4ec5\u4ec53\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u6d88\u5931\u5f97\u65e0\u5f71\u65e0\u8e2a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u82cf\u8054\u524d\u603b\u7406\u96f7\u65e5\u79d1\u592b\u66fe\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u76d1\u5b88\u81ea\u76d7\uff0c\u884c\u8d3f\u53d7\u8d3f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u62a5\u7eb8\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u8fd8\u662f\u8bb2\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u8c0e\u8bdd\u8fde\u7bc7\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u6c89\u6eba\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u4e3a\u5f7c\u6b64\u4f69\u6234\u5956\u7ae0\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u8fd9\u4e48\u5e72\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0b\u5230\u4e0a\u3002\u6885\u5fb7\u97e6\u6770\u592b\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u6d88\u606f\u62a5\u300b\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u90a3\u79cd\u4e0d\u987e\u4eba\u6c11\u6b7b\u6d3b\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u201c\u7ed9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e89\u9762\u5b50\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u201d\u201c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5bf9\u519b\u4e8b\u5a01\u529b\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u70ab\u8000\u5e1d\u56fd\u5149\u8363\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8981\u8ba9\u6c11\u4f17\u6210\u4e3a\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6210\u529f\u201d\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u5b9e\u8df5\u8bc1\u660e\u80cc\u79bb\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u706d\u516d\u56fd\u8005\u516d\u56fd\u4e5f\uff0c\u975e\u79e6\u4e5f\uff1b\u65cf\u79e6\u8005\u79e6\u4e5f\uff0c\u975e\u5929\u4e0b\u4e5f\u3002\u675c\u7267\u7684\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u300b\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8bc4\u8bba\u79e6\u4ea1\u7684\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5176\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4eba\u6027\u76f8\u6096\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u826f\u77e5\u76f8\u6096\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u8c0e\u8a00\u56db\uff1a\u82cf\u8054\u662f\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u5265\u524a\u3001\u538b\u8feb\u3001\u8150\u8d25\u3001\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e0e\u7279\u6743\u7684\u793e\u4f1a<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u82cf\u8054\u521d\u671f\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u4e2a\u4eba\u6301\u6709\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u5f81\u6536\uff0c\u6b66\u88c5\u5f81\u7cae\u961f\u5e38\u5e38\u5c06\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u5173\u62bc\u751a\u81f3\u67aa\u51b3\u3002\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cae\u98df\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u5f81\u7cae\u961f\u751a\u81f3\u5c06\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u53e3\u7cae\u3001\u79cd\u5b50\u90fd\u5f3a\u884c\u62ff\u8d70\u30021925\u5e7412\u6708\u7b2c14\u6b21\u515a\u4ee3\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u63d0\u51fa\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5e76\u4f18\u5148\u53d1\u5c55\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6781\u5ea6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u63d0\u51fa\u8d21\u7a0e\u8bba\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u5bb6\u63a7\u5236\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u6269\u5927\u5de5\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5dee\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u8fdb\u884c\u5265\u593a\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u5efa\u8bbe\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u6d88\u706d\u5bcc\u519c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5bf9\u5728\u5217\u5b81\u65b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u5bcc\u88d5\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u5168\u9762\u5265\u593a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6536\u5176\u6240\u6709\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c1929\u5e74\u52301933\u5e74\u76844\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ec5\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6cbb\u4fdd\u536b\u5c40\u5c31\u902e\u6355519000\u540d\u5bcc\u519c\uff0c\u9001\u8fdb\u5728\u8352\u65e0\u4eba\u70df\u7684\u8fb9\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5bcc\u519c\u6751\uff08\u51c6\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\uff09\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u8981\u4e48\u6b7b\u5728\u9065\u8fdc\u800c\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u8def\u9014\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u6b7b\u4e8e\u9965\u997f\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c06\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u6295\u8d44\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bbe\u8d44\u91d1\u6781\u5c11\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u653f\u5e9c\u6536\u8d2d\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0d\u5230\u7cae\u98df\u6210\u672c\u768450%\uff0c\u800c\u8fd4\u9500\u7ed9\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u53c8\u5f88\u8d35\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u906d\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u632b\u4f24\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u82cf\u8054\u6210\u7acb\u540e\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e00\u76f4\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u6210\u7acb\u524d\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4ee5\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9886\u571f\u5374\u517b\u6d3b\u4e0d\u4e86\u5176\u533a\u533a2\u4ebf\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u3002\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53bb\u66f4\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5f81\u7cae\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u82cf\u8054\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u6b64\u8d77\u5f7c\u4f0f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u52a8\u7528\u6bd2\u6c14\u5f39\u624d\u5c06\u8d77\u4e49\u9547\u538b\u4e0b\u53bb\u30021921\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\u4ec5\u9a7b\u5766\u6ce2\u592b\u7701\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65c5\u5c31\u5411\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u53d1\u5c04\u4e8682\u679a\u6bd2\u6c14\u5f39\u3002\u5766\u6ce2\u592b\u7701\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6b21\u9547\u538b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u4e861928\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u4ecd\u53d1\u751f150\u591a\u8d77\u519c\u6c11\u66b4\u52a8\uff0c1930\u5e74\u53d1\u751f7576\u8d77\u519c\u6c11\u9a9a\u4e71\uff0c1945\u5e74\u67095757\u540d\u96c6\u4f53\u519c\u5e84\u4e3b\u5e2d\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u914d\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u5f81\u7cae\u800c\u88ab\u5224\u5211\uff0c1946\u5e74\u67095.3\u4e07\u519c\u6c11\u56e0\u76d7\u7a83\u653f\u5e9c\u7cae\u98df\u800c\u88ab\u8ffd\u7a76\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u8f7b\u5f81\u7cae\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u51b3\u5b9a\u5efa\u7acb\u7531\u519c\u6751\u5b98\u50da\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u519c\u5e84\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u519c\u5e84\u5f81\u6536\u6bd4\u4ece\u6bcf\u4e2a\u519c\u6237\u5f81\u6536\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8981\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u4f46\u662f\u519c\u5e84\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u53d7\u5230\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u62b5\u5236\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u52a0\u5165\u519c\u5e84\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5bf9\u62d2\u7edd\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u8f7b\u7684\u5265\u593a\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\uff0c\u91cd\u7684\u902e\u6355\u3001\u5224\u5211\u751a\u81f3\u67aa\u51b3\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u519c\u6751\u96c6\u4f53\u5316\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6709400\u5230500\u4e07\u519c\u6c11\u88ab\u67aa\u6740\u6216\u63a5\u53d7\u5404\u79cd\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u5974\u5f79\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u5265\u524a\u4e0e\u538b\u8feb\u8fdc\u751a\u4e8e\u6c99\u7687\u3002\u5b98\u50da\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u7279\u6743\u4e0e\u8150\u8d25\u66f4\u662f\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7f57\u66fc\u3002\u7f57\u51701935\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\u52307\u670821\u65e5\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u60ca\u8bb6\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u8fde\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4f5c\u5bb6\u201d\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4e5f\u7f6e\u8eab\u4e8e\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u7279\u6743\u8150\u8d25\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u91d1\u78a7\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u522b\u5885\u91cc\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u670d\u52a1\u8005\u591a\u8fbe\u56db\u4e94\u5341\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u4e2d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u7684\uff1a\u201c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u6210\u5458\u5229\u7528\u7279\u6743\u4ee3\u66ff\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6743\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8212\u9002\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5e76\u62e5\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u4eb2\u5c5e\u8c0b\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u5973\u513f\u65af\u7ef4\u7279\u5170\u5a1c\u89c1\u8bc1\u5e76\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u9ad8\u5c42\u9886\u5bfc\u4eec\u7684\u5962\u534e\u751f\u6d3b\uff1a\u201c\u4f0f\u7f57\u5e0c\u6d1b\u592b\u3001\u7c73\u9ad8\u626c\u3001\u83ab\u6d1b\u6258\u592b\u7684\u4f4f\u623f\u548c\u522b\u5885\u6446\u6ee1\u4e86\u5730\u6bef\u3001\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u7684\u91d1\u94f6\u5668\u76bf\u548c\u8d35\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u74f7\u5668\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u522b\u5885\u53d8\u6210\u5bcc\u4e3d\u5802\u7687\u7684\u5927\u5e84\u56ed\uff0c\u6709\u82b1\u56ed\u3001\u6696\u623f\u3001\u9a6c\u53a9\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u94b1\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

1.<\/span>\u542b\u4e00\u9897\u7206\u73e0\uff0c5\u79d2\u89e3\u51b3\u53e3\u81ed\uff01<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u6bcf\u5929\u4e00\u676f\u5b83\uff0c\u80ba\u90e8\u8d8a\u559d\u8d8a\u5e72\u51c0\uff01<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u88ab\u7070\u6307\u7532\u6298\u78e8\u4e8620\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6551\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u7761\u524d\u56bc\u4fe9\u7c92\uff0c\u9163\u7761\u4e00\u6574\u665a\uff0c\u52a9\u7720q\u7cd6<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

5.\u6e7f\u75b9.\u76ae\u708e.\u7528\u4ed6.10\u79d2\u6b62\u75d2\uff0c3\u5929\u53bb\u6e7f\u75b9<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

6.\u62b9\u4e00\u62b9\u4ed6\uff0c\u6b62\u75d2\u901a\u9f3b\uff0c\u8001\u9f3b\u708e\u6709\u6551\u4e86<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

7.<\/span>\u300a\u767d\u5bab\u65e7\u4e3b\u300b\u4e86\u89e3\u7f8e\u5229\u575a\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

8.\u6deb\u7f8a\u7cbe\u534e\u6c90\u6d74\u9732\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u8377\u5c14\u8499\u53d1\u52a8\u673a<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u53f6\u5229\u94a6\u5728\u81ea\u4f20\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span>\u201c\u5750\u843d\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6cb3\u7554\u7684\u90a3\u5e62\u522b\u5885\uff0c\u7eff\u6811\u73af\u7ed5\uff0c\u9762\u79ef\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u6709\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u5730\u3002<\/span>\u6bcf\u95f4\u5c4b\u5b50\u90fd\u6709\u536b\u5175\u5b88\u62a4\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u62a5\u8b66\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/span>\u5c31\u8fde\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5019\u8865\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u90fd\u914d\u67093\u4e2a\u53a8\u5e08\u30013\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5458\u30011\u4e2a\u6e05\u6d01\u5973\u5de5\uff0c\u8fd8\u67091\u4e2a\u82b1\u5320\u3002<\/span>\u201d\u201c\u5173\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u522b\u5885\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u53e6\u5916\u518d\u8bf4\u51e0\u53e5\u2026\u2026\u5355\u4ece\u5916\u9762\u770b\u8fd9\u5ea7\u522b\u5885\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u5b83\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u6240\u60ca\u5446\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u8d70\u8fdb\u5c4b\u5185\uff0c\u53ea\u89c1\u4e00\u4e2a50\u591a\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u524d\u5385\uff0c\u5385\u91cc\u6709\u58c1\u7089\u3001\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u6a61\u6728\u5730\u677f\u3001\u5730\u6bef\u3001\u679d\u5f62\u540a\u706f\u3001\u8c6a\u534e\u5bb6\u5177\u3002\u518d\u5411\u91cc\u8d70\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u3001\u4e8c\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u3001\u4e09\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u3001\u56db\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u90fd\u914d\u6709\u5f69\u8272\u7535\u89c6\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5c42\u697c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u513f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u5e26\u9876\u68da\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u51c9\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u95f4\u653e\u6709\u53f0\u7403\u684c\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u5385\u3002\u6211\u90fd\u5f04\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u6d17\u8138\u95f4\u548c\u6d74\u5ba4\u2026\u2026\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u88ab\u60ca\u5446\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u7279\u6743\u4e0e\u8150\u8d25\u81ea\u65af\u5927\u6797\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u5df2\u516c\u5f00\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u516c\u7136\u5c06\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u7279\u6743\u8150\u8d25\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9886\u5bfc\u5e72\u90e8\u5c42\u7279\u6743\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b98\u50da\u7279\u6743\u9636\u5c42\u4e3b\u8981\u4eab\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u7279\u6743\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\uff081\uff09\u5b85\u7b2c\u6743\u3002\u4ece\u4e2d\u592e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u5404\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u5747\u6709\u4e00\u5904\u6216\u51e0\u5904\u522b\u5885\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u540d\u80dc\u5730\u3001\u98ce\u666f\u533a\u3001\u6d77\u6ee8\u3001\u907f\u6691\u80dc\u5730\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u5927\u5c0f\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u522b\u5885\u6240\u5360\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\uff082\uff09\u7279\u4f9b\u6743\u3002\u5404\u7ea7\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u5747\u6709\u7279\u8bbe\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5546\u5e97\u3001\u9910\u5385\u3001\u51b7\u5e93\u7b49\u4f9b\u5e94\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5b98\u804c\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5730\u4f4d\u9ad8\u4f4e\u4eab\u53d7\u7279\u6b8a\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\uff083\uff09\u7279\u6559\u6743\u3002\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u4ece\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u5230\u5927\u5b66\u5747\u6709\u57f9\u517b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u673a\u6784\u6216\u4fdd\u9001\u5165\u5b66\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u9ad8\u7ea7\u519b\u5b98\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u76f4\u63a5\u9001\u519b\u4e8b\u9662\u6821\u57f9\u517b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\uff084\uff09\u7279\u7ee7\u6743\u3002\u5b98\u5458\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4e3a\u5b50\u5973\u7559\u4e0b\u8c6a\u534e\u4f4f\u623f\u548c\u522b\u5885\uff0c\u4f9b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ec8\u8eab\u4eab\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\uff085\uff09\u7279\u536b\u6743\u3002\u82b1\u5728\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u65e0\u6cd5\u6838\u7b97\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\uff086\uff09\u7279\u652f\u6743\u3002\u4f4d\u5c45\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u9876\u7aef\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u6709\u655e\u5f00\u6237\u5934\uff0c\u5373\u6237\u4e3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u968f\u610f\u63d0\u53d6\u6b3e\u9879\u7684\u6237\u5934\u3002\u201d1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u9965\u8352\u4e2d\u997f\u6b7b1000\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7279\u4f9b\u7269\u8d28\u4f9d\u7136\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f9b\u5e94\u7740\u5404\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u5962\u534e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\n

\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b1953\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u5c31\u4efb\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5411\u7279\u6743\u4e0e\u8150\u8d25\u5ba3\u6218\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7279\u6743\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u5982\u4fe1\u5c01\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u65e9\u5348\u9910\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u522b\u5885\u3001\u4e13\u7528\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u3002\u5b98\u5458\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9ad8\u85aa\u4e5f\u88ab\u5927\u5e45\u780d\u524a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5236\u5ea6\u4fdd\u969c\u4e0e\u6743\u8d35\u89c9\u609f\u7684\u914d\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u5b64\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u7279\u6743\u4e0e\u8150\u8d25\u5206\u5b50\u8d76\u4e0b\u4e86\u53f0\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7: \u770b\u4ed6\u8d77\u9ad8\u697c<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7406\u6885\u5fb7\u97e6\u6770\u592b\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u6d88\u606f\u62a5\u300b\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u90a3\u79cd\u4e0d\u987e\u4eba\u6c11\u6b7b\u6d3b\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u201c\u7ed9 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9602","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9602"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9602\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9603,"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9602\/revisions\/9603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9602"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9602"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ouman.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9602"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}